1. Which of the following HTML tags is used to create a numbered list of items ?
Correct : A
Explanation: The HTML tag used to create a numbered list is the <ol> tag. The <ol> tag stands for "ordered list". Within the <ol> tag, you can use the <li> tag to define each item in the list.
2. The concept of CAPTCHA is based on _____ test to distinguish between human and machine operators.
Correct : D
Explanation: A CAPTCHA test is designed to determine if an online user is really a human and not a bot. CAPTCHA is an acronym that stands for "Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart." In a Turing test, a human judges whether a response comes from a human or a machine, while in a CAPTCHA, a machine judges whether a response comes from a human or another machine. So this is called as 'Reverse Turing Test'.
3. How many heading levels are 3. supported by HTML ?
Correct : C
Explanation: HTML supports six heading levels: H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, and H6. The H1 (2em, 32px) heading is the most important and largest, while the H6 heading is the least important and smallest.
4. Whigh of the following is not a part of a URL ?
Correct : B
Explanation: A URL, or Uniform Resource Locator, is a website's address or name. A simple URL has at least three parts, but a complex URL can have up to nine. Parts of a URL are: the scheme, subdomain, top-level domain, second-level domain, subdirectory, parameter, port, path, query, and fragment.
5. Which of the following is the HTML tag to create a data cell in a table ?
Correct : D
Explanation: In HTML, the <td> tag defines a table cell that contains data. The <td> tag is used to specify a cell or table data within a table. Th tag is use for table heading and tr tag is use for table row.
6. Which of the following is the HTML tag to insert an image in the web page ?
Correct : A
Explanation: The HTML <img> tag is used to display an image on a web page. It's a self-closing tag, which means it doesn't require a separate closing tag. The <img> tag contains the image source and other attributes.
7. In ____ CSS, style is specified using the "style" attribute of the element.
Correct : C
Explanation: Internal CSS is a method for adding CSS to HTML documents. It's also known as embedded CSS. It is defined in head section with in style tag.
8. Which of the following CSS properties is used to set space Between the content and the border of an element ?
Correct : B
Explanation: In CSS, the padding property defines the space between an element's content and its border. It's different from the CSS margin, which defines the space around elements.
9. How will you link an external JavaScript file with an HTML doument ?
Correct : A
Explanation: To add JavaScript to an HTML document, you can use the HTML tag <script> to wrap the JavaScript code. The <script> tag can be placed in the <head> section or the <body> section, depending on when you want the JavaScript to load
10. Which of the following HTML tags is used to create a hyperlink in the web page?
Correct : C
Explanation: Anchor tags are used to create hyperlinks that allow users to navigate between web pages or to different sections within a single page. They can also create hyperlinks to other web pages, files, locations, or any URL.
11. Which of the following is a voice-controlled digital assistant provided Dy Microsoft Windows 10 ?
Correct : D
Explanation : Cortana is a voice-controlled digital assistant created by Microsoft for Windows 10. It's an AI-powered virtual assistant that can respond to voice commands, set reminders, and answer questions. Cortana was originally developed for Windows Phone 8.1 and first launched in 2014. It's also available on iOS. Microsoft has replaced Cortana with Bing Chat and Windows Copilot.
12. Which mode disables a device's all the wireless transmission functions like cellular radio, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth ?
Correct : D
Explanation: Airplane mode is a setting on mobile devices that prevents the device from sending or receiving calls and text messages. It also disables the device's ability to connect to cellular or WiFi networks or to Bluetooth.
13. Which of the following is a Microsoft anti-malware that provides real-time protection against viru_es, malware and spyware ?
Correct : B
Explanation: Microsoft Defender Antivirus is a free anti-malware software that's included with Windows and provides real-time protection against viruses, malware, and spyware. It runs whenever your device is on and also performs daily quick scans. Microsoft Defender is automatically updated through Windows Update.
14. Windows _____ mode boots the computer using minimal functionality with limited number of running applications and processes.
Correct : A
Explanation: Safe Mode is a diagnostic startup mode in Windows that provides limited access to Windows when the operating system won't start normally. It's intended for maintenance, not functionality, and it provides minimal access to features
15. Which of the following web browsers is installed by default in Windows 10?
Correct : A
Explanation: Microsoft Edge is the default browser for all Windows 10 devices. It's built to be highly compatible with the modern web. Microsoft Edge replaces Internet Explorer.
16. Which of the following is a free cloud storage service provided by Microsoft to store the personal files of the users ?
Correct : D
Explanation: OneDrive is a cloud storage service from Microsoft that allows users to store, share, and sync their files. It was first released in August 2007. OneDrive offers 5 GB of storage space free of charge.
17. Windows ______ consists of "Quick Actions" area and the Notifications area to enable convenient access to them.
Correct : C
Explanation: The Action Center is a built-in feature of Windows 10 that displays notifications, provides a summary of system alerts and messages, and provides quick access to settings. It also provides a central place to view notifications and take actions that can help keep Windows running smoothly.
18. Which of the following characters is not allowed in a file name in Windows operating system ?
Correct : B
Explanation: Characters such as /, , :, *, ?, ", <, >, |, and ~ are often reserved for specific functions in file systems. Using them in file names can lead to problems such as files being deleted or not being able to be accessed.
19. Which of the following utilities is used to check and fix disk errors in Windows OS ?
Correct : D
Explanation: The chkdsk command, short for "check disk", is a Windows utility that scans a hard drive for errors and repairs them. It also checks the integrity of the file system and the drive's performance and stability.
20. What is the shortcut key to open Windows Task Manager ?
Correct : D
Explanation: Using your keyboard, press and hold the CTRL, Shift, and ESC keys simultaneously.(Ctrl+Shift+Esc)
21. The ___ is a database used by Windows OS that stores the settings for hardware, software, and user settings.
Correct : D
Explanation: The Windows Registry is a hierarchical database that stores configuration settings and options for the Microsoft Windows operating system. It's also known as the registry.
22. What is the Linux command to terminate a running process ?
Correct : C
Explanation: There are two commands that you can use to terminate a running process in Linux: kill - This command takes the process ID (PID) of the process as an argument and sends a signal to the process to terminate it. pkill - This command takes the name of the process as an argument and terminates all processes with that name.
23. Which of the following clauses in SQL SELECT statements is used to filter the rows as per the given condition ?
Correct : A
Explanation: The WHERE clause is used in SQL SELECT statements to filter rows based on specific conditions. It allows you to retrieve only the data you need from a table.
24. Which of the following SQL statements is used to add a new column in a table ?
Correct : D
Explanation: To add a column in a table, you can use the ALTER TABLE statement with the ADD COLUMN clause.
25. Which of the following languages is used as scripting language in HIML documents ?
Correct : A
Explanation: JavaScript (JS) is a high-level, interpreted programming language. It is a text-based programming language that is used both on the client-side and server-side that allows you to make web pages interactive. JavaScript is a scripting language that enables you to create dynamically updating content, control multimedia, animate images, and pretty much everything else.
26. Whidh of the following is a DDL SQL command ?
Correct : A
Explanation: Data Definition Language (DDL) is a type of SQL command that defines data structures and modifies data. DDL commands are used to create, alter, and delete database objects such as tables, views, indexes, and users. CREATE - Creates databases and tables. ALTER - Adds, deletes, or edits columns and removes or creates constraints in a table. DROP - Permanently removes a database or a table from the system. TRUNCATE - Deletes all records from a table while preserving its structure.
27. Which of the following SQL query will find the number of records in a table 27 x for which the column y has a value of more than 70 ?
Correct : A
Explanation:
28. Which of the following attributes must be defined in an <input> element in HTML form to ensure that it is not left blank ?
Correct : A
Explanation: The required attribute in HTML is a boolean attribute that specifies that an input field must be filled out before submitting the form.
29. Which of the following programming languages is used to create macros in MS-Excel ?
Correct : B
Explanation: VBA stands for Visual Basic for Applications. It's a programming language developed by Microsoft and integrated into Microsoft Office applications like Excel, Word, and Access. VBA is used to create macros that automate data-processing and word-processing functions. It can also generate custom forms, reports, and graphs.
30. Which of the following CPU components generates timing and control signals for executing an instruction ?
Correct : B
Explanation: The control unit (CU) is a component of the central processing unit (CPU) that generates timing and control signals for computer operations. The CU controls the flow of data between the processor, memory, and other peripherals. It also controls and monitors communications between the computer's hardware.
31. The term SSIlD is associated with which networks ?
Correct : B
Explanation : A Service Set Identifier (SSID) is a unique identifier for an 802.11 wireless local area network (WLAN). SSIDs are used in home and business Wi-Fi networks, and are most commonly seen when connecting mobile devices like laptops or smartphones to a wireless network.
32. How will you insert the symbol "<" in HTML ?
Correct : C
Explanation: We can use ➔ & lt; (no space between them) for < sign.
33. Which of the following is a popular GUI Linux Desktop Environment ?
Correct : A
Explanation: GNOME - A user-friendly GUI that's known for its minimalist design and extensive customization options. It's intended to make Linux easy to use for non-programmers and matches the Windows desktop interface.
34. Which of the following network devices operate in Layer-3 of ISO-OSI reference model ?
Correct : B
Explanation: Routers are network devices that operate at Layer 3 of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model. Layer 3 is the Network layer.
35. The process of writing data on a CD is also known as ____ data to the CD.
Correct : A
Explanation: The process of writing data onto a CD is called "burning". The term "burn" is a colloquialism that refers to writing content to a CD, DVD, or other recordable disc.
36. Which of the following is not a relational database management system ?
Correct : C
Explanation: A relational database management system (RDBMS) is a collection of programs and tools that allow users to create, update, and interact with a relational database. In a relational model, data is organized into tables, or "relations", of columns and rows. Each row is identified by a unique key. Rows are also known as records or tuples, and columns are also known as attributes. Each table generally represents one "entity type", such as a customer or product. Some examples of relational databases include: Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle Database, MySQL, IBM DB2
37. Which of the following boxes is not present in CSS box model ?
Correct : C
Explanation: The border-style propertyis used to set border of element and can have from one to four values (for the top border, right border, bottom border, and the left border). Padding is used to create space around an element's content, inside of any defined borders. Margin is the space around an element's border.
38. Which of the following is the correct SQL query to fetch the rows from the "emp" table having salary less than 50000 ?
Correct : D
Explanation:
39. Which of the followingis the correct SQL statement to delete a database table ?
Correct : C
Explanation: The SQL statement to delete a database table is DROP TABLE table_name;. The DROP command is a Data Definition Language (DDL) command that removes a table's definition, data, indexes, triggers, constraints, and permission specifications. It permanently removes the data from the tables and the metadata that defines the table in the data dictionary.
40. Which of the following is a correct CSS rule ?
Correct : D
Explanation: Syntax - name { proerty : value ;}
41. Which of the following HTML tags is used to include an external CSS file in a webpage?
Correct : B
Explanation:-
42. Longitudinal extent of H.P. is
Correct : A
Explanation: Himachal Pradesh's longitudinal extent is 75° 45' 55" East to 79° 04' 20" East. Himachal Pradesh is a mountainous state in the western Himalayas. It's located between 30° 22' 40" North to 33' 12' 40" North latitude. The state's name translates to "Land of Snowy Mountains" and it's also known as "Dev Bhumi" or "the Abode of Gods".
43. Number of Municipal Corporations in H.P. is
Correct : D
Explanation: Himachal Pradesh has five municipal corporations. These are Solan, Palampur, Dharamshala, Shimla and Mandi.
44. Sukkar Khad is loéated in which district of H.P. ?
Correct : B
Explanation: Sukar Khad is located in the Hamirpur district of Himachal Pradesh. Sukar Khad drains into Sir/Seer Khad, which then merges into the Satluj river.
45. Siual is tributary of which river of H.P. ?
Correct : C
Explanation: The Siul River is a major tributary of the Ravi River in Himachal Pradesh. The Siul River has a catchment area of about 1500 km2 and contributes a large amount of water to the Ravi River.
46. Baba Barbhag Singh fair is celebrated in which district of H.P. ?
Correct : C
Explanation: Dera Baba Bharbhag Singh is a popular Gurudwara in Una that was established by Sain Baba Bhabhag Singh.
47. Famous environmentalist Kinkri Devi belonged to which district of H.P. 2
Correct : B
Explanation: Kinkri Devi was born in the village of Ghaton in the Sirmaur district in 1925. She filed PIL (Public Interest Litigation) in H.P. High court in 1987 seeking a ban on illegal mining.
48. Hattu peak is located in which district of H.P. ?
Correct : A
Explanation: Hatu Peak is located in the Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh, India. It's the second highest peak in the district, standing at an elevation of 3,400 meters (11,152 ft) above sea level.
49. Chuhar Valley is located in which district of H.P. ?
Correct : A
Explanation: Chuhar Valley is a tourist attraction in Himachal Pradesh. It's also known as Churah Valley.
50. Pin Parbati National Park is located in whidh district of H.P. ?
Correct : A
Explanation: The Pin Parvati Pass is a popular trail that connects the Parvati Valley in Kullu to the Pin Valley in Spiti, Himachal Pradesh. The pass is 17,450 feet (5,319 m) above sea level and can be crossed without technical difficulty.The Pin Parvati Pass trek also passes through the Great Himalayan National Park. The trek offers views of the Parvati Valley's meadows and the Buddhist villages of Spiti.